HEALTH CARE / A reform at risk of being DOA.
lunedì 8 marzo 2010
The health care reform, an election promise by President Obama, debated over the past year and premised on a supermajority of Democrats while opposed by entrenched Republicans, was upset by the Massachusetts election to replace the late Sen. Edward Kennedy, a long-time supporter of such reform. In a humiliating defeat for the ruling party, Republican Scott Brown was elected over Martha Coakley, and the Democrats lost the vital 60th Senate seat which allows the three-fifths requirement for overcoming a filibuster.
Since Scott Brown’s arrival in the Senate, President Obama convened a bipartisan seven-hour summit with long speeches purportedly to come to an agreement on health care incorporating the best from both parties. As an article in The New Republic, “Sink or Swim”, points out, the difference is irreconcilable, as Republicans favor personal responsibility in health care, without accounting for those with bad luck, and Democrats have constructed a bloated program which steals from the rich to insure the poor. Ross Douthat of the New York Times characterized the summit as “Six Hours of Hot Air!” and concluded: “The Democrats have a health care plan that may turn out very, very badly, and the Republicans, for all their protestations, don’t really have a plan at all.”
Obama, now in a position to claim “at least I tried”, gave his weekly radio and internet address flanked by medical professionals in lab coats. In response to Republican calls for starting over, he said: “I don't see how another year of negotiations would help. Moreover, the insurance companies aren't starting over.” In a promise he plans to repeat as he makes his last push for the legislation, he stated: “If we act now, all of this will happen this year. Millions of lives will improve. Some will be saved. Many families and small business owners will have health insurance for the very first time in their lives. Doctors and patients will have more control over their health care decisions, and insurance company bureaucrats will have less. This future is within our grasp."
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During this same time period, a 21% across-the-board reduction in Medicare reimbursement to health care providers, which should have gone into effect January 1st, has been temporarily postponed by the Senate. The mandated reduction was legislated more than a decade ago and is continually delayed while ballooning in size, an ironic and ominous example of how health care reimbursement may be managed under government control.
President Obama is now handing over the matter for a straight “up or down vote”, also known as “reconciliation”, a controversial procedure that pushes legislation through with a simple majority by sending it back to the House for ratification with promised future amendments to satisfy the differences between the House and Senate plans. Reconciliation has been used by both majority parties in the past, including for Bill Clinton’s 1993 budget and for tax cuts enacted by George W. Bush.
One of the major differences between the House and Senate health care reform bills has been over abortion coverage, a sticking point throughout the negotiations. Sen. Bart Stupak in the House is not supporting the Senate plan which gives more room to abortion coverage. As Michael Sean Winters notes in “Kudos to Stupak” for America Magazine, twelve pro-life votes are hold-outs, and adds: “It is amazing to me, and amazingly hopeful, that at the end of the day, the discussion about health care reform is coming down to a discussion of how to restrict abortion!” However, pro-choice legislators are just as adamant, putting health care reform at risk of being DOA.
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